Technical audit · 2026-05-31

centralbank.ie

Central Bank of Ireland — Financial Regulator and Central Bank

The Central Bank of Ireland — the financial regulator and a member of the Eurosystem. 50 requests, 5 domains. No GTM, no analytics, no advertising. OtAutoBlock fails to block Cludo and Google Fonts — both load 104 ms before the banner. The Cookie Policy names categories without naming recipients.

Timeline of the leak

+74 ms · before the banner
cdn.cookielaw.org/OtAutoBlock.js — the OneTrust blocker loads first.
+75 ms · before the banner
fonts.googleapis.com — Lato (400, 400i, 700, 700i, 900). The user's IP address is transmitted to Google's servers in the USA. 1 ms after OtAutoBlock.
+76 ms · before the banner
customer.cludo.com — CSS, JS, and fonts from Cludo (5 requests). A Danish site-search platform.
+100 ms · before the banner
cdn.cookielaw.org — consent configuration, UUID 01926dd3.
+137 ms · before the banner
geolocation.onetrust.com — OneTrust geolocation.
+180 ms · banner
cdn.cookielaw.org/otBannerSdk.js — the OneTrust banner is displayed. Cludo and Google Fonts have already been operating for 104 ms.

Declared versus actual

+ Cludo (customer.cludo.com) — not mentioned in the Cookie Policy — not declared
+ Google Fonts (fonts.googleapis.com) — not mentioned — not declared

Transfer timings

+74 ms cdn.cookielaw.org

OtAutoBlock.js. OneTrust UUID 01926dd3.

+75 ms fonts.googleapis.com

Lato, 5 weights. Google servers. USA.

+76 ms customer.cludo.com

Cludo search. CSS + JS + fonts. Denmark.

+180 ms cdn.cookielaw.org

otBannerSdk.js — the banner becomes visible.

Detected trackers

Indicators of GDPR non-compliance

Context

The Central Bank of Ireland is the country’s independent financial regulator and a member of the European System of Central Banks (ESCB/Eurosystem). It regulates banks, insurers, investment funds, and financial markets. HAR: 50 requests, 5 domains. 32 requests go to the first-party domain www.centralbank.ie, and 18 to four external domains, of which 11 go to the OneTrust CDN.

A relatively clean architecture

By the standards of the Irish series, centralbank.ie demonstrates a restrained technical architecture: no Google Tag Manager, no Google Analytics, no Facebook SDK, no advertising pixels, no Hotjar. The FontAwesome 4.6.3, Glyphicons, and icomoon fonts are hosted locally (/Theme/fonts/). There is a self-hosted exchange-rate API (/api/exchangerates). Three languages (EN/IE/GA) with no external CDN involved. This reflects a deliberate, technically informed choice to minimize dependencies.

OtAutoBlock: the 2 milliseconds that decide everything

OneTrust’s OtAutoBlock.js loads at +74 ms. Google Fonts loads at +75 ms. Cludo loads at +76 ms. Between the loading of the blocker and the first external requests, there is only a 1–2 ms gap. OtAutoBlock works as follows: it modifies the type attribute of <script> tags, replacing text/javascript with a blocked type, and restores them once consent is given. For this to work correctly, the blocker must load and execute before the parser reaches the tags it is meant to block. 1–2 ms is not enough: the browser has already begun parsing the HTML and has initiated requests to external resources by the time OtAutoBlock executes. This is a structural loading-order problem common to many sites that reference external resources inline.

Cludo — a search engine with no disclosure

Cludo is a Danish SaaS site-search platform used by the Central Bank to power its search function. It loads CSS, JS, and two font files (Source Sans Pro via TTF) from customer.cludo.com. Every visitor to the home page transmits their IP address and browser data to Cludo’s Danish servers. It is not mentioned in the Cookie Policy. Functionally, Cludo can be compared to Lunr.js or Pagefind — static search alternatives with no external dependencies.

The Cookie Policy (October 2024) describes three cookie types — First Party, Third Party, and Session — and explains how to manage cookie settings in popular browsers. Specific data recipients are not named. Under Art. 13(1)(e), the data subject must know the recipients or categories of recipients; listing cookie types without names does not constitute sufficient disclosure.

None of the 50 requests sets a cookie via Set-Cookie.

Conclusion

centralbank.ie has built a technically minimalist architecture — no advertising networks, no third-party analytics, with locally hosted fonts. Two violations are procedural in nature: OtAutoBlock fails to block Cludo and Google Fonts in time because of loading order (fixable by moving the external scripts further down in the HTML), and the Cookie Policy names categories without naming recipients (fixable by updating the documentation). For a financial regulator that itself publishes data-protection requirements for financial institutions serving customers, the accuracy of its own documentation is a standard the site does not yet meet.

Evidence
Original (audit)
HAR file: ie/centralbank-ie-2026-05-31.har
SHA-256: 0c0baa76e7608ee9aa467abb678effe95b24bb2e2c3718fef35edc35f78d57fa
Re-check snapshot
Awaiting changes
HAR files are stored on EU infrastructure (Proton Drive). SHA-256 is published for integrity verification.
IMPORTANT: before filing a complaint with the regulator, first contact the company directly and give it 30 days to respond. Without this step the regulator may reject the complaint. Details and a template letter to the company are in the Methodology.
Ready-to-send complaint letter

Where to file: Data Protection Commission (DPC)dataprotection.ie

To: Data Protection Commission (DPC)
From: [Your name], [contact email]

1. Subject of the complaint
I am filing a complaint regarding the processing of my personal data by the website centralbank.ie.

2. Circumstances
I visited the website centralbank.ie and found indications that the processing of my personal data does not comply with the GDPR. The technical analysis published on gdpru.eu on 31 May 2026 (open methodology, reproducible measurements) documents the following indications:

1) OneTrust's OtAutoBlock.js loads at +74 ms. Cludo (customer.cludo.com) loads at +76 ms — 2 ms after OtAutoBlock, before its initialization completes. Google Fonts (fonts.googleapis.com, Lato) loads at +75 ms. The OneTrust banner (otBannerSdk.js) appears at +180 ms. Both external services load 104–105 ms before the banner, despite the presence of OtAutoBlock.

2) The Cookie Policy (October 2024) describes cookie types (First Party, Third Party, Session) without identifying specific recipients. Cludo (a Danish company, search engine) and Google Fonts are not named specifically. The policy states: 'Read our full Data Protection Privacy Notice' — the latter likewise contains no names of the site's external technical providers.

Full technical documentation is published at: https://gdpru.eu/en/audits/ie-centralbank-ie/

3. Provisions violated
GDPR Art. 6(1), Art. 7; ePrivacy Regulations (SI 336/2011); GDPR Art. 13(1)(e)

4. Request
I request that you investigate the violations described and apply the measures provided for in Article 58(2) GDPR.

5. Attachments
The full evidence base — the HAR file, its SHA-256 checksum and the quotation from the site's privacy policy documenting the stated contradiction — is published and verifiable at the link in point 2 above.

[Date]                                    [Signature / name]