The Electricity Transmission System Operator of Hungary (MAVIR) — 68 requests, 5 domains. There is no consent banner on the page: Google Tag Manager and Google Analytics (GA4 plus legacy) fire immediately on load and register the visit before any choice is made, transmitting the IP address to Google (USA). There are no other external calls apart from the operator's own power-system map subdomain.
Request timeline
Declared versus actual
Transfer timings
Google Tag Manager (G-XE63M79CMC). Google, USA.
Legacy Universal Analytics (analytics.js). Google, USA.
GA4 g/collect. No Consent Mode signal (gcs) present.
Detected trackers
- Google Analytics 4 (www.google-analytics.com, region1.google-analytics.com, G-XE63M79CMC) — registers the visit prior to consent
- Google Analytics legacy (analytics.js)
- Google Tag Manager / gtag (G-XE63M79CMC)
Indicators of GDPR non-compliance
- GDPR Art. 6 + ePrivacy (Hungarian implementation) — analytics prior to consent, with no bannerOn page load, without any consent banner whatsoever, Google Tag Manager fires (at +844 ms), followed by Google Analytics: the legacy script analytics.js (at +1773 ms) and GA4 (identifier G-XE63M79CMC), which sends visit-registration hit requests — www.google-analytics.com/j/collect (at +2706 ms) and region1.google-analytics.com/g/collect (at +2782 ms). No consent management platform or consent banner is present in the capture; the GA requests carry no Consent Mode signal (gcs is absent), meaning consent is not even signaled to the partner. The visitor's IP address is transmitted to Google (USA).
Context
mavir.hu is the website of MAVIR (Magyar Villamosenergia-ipari Átviteli Rendszerirányító Zrt.), Hungary’s electricity transmission system operator, responsible for managing and balancing the national power grid. The data controller is MAVIR. Capture: 68 requests, 5 domains, recorded in a clean browser.
Direct Recipients of Data (prior to consent)
Google (USA) — the visitor’s IP address via Google Analytics (GA4 and legacy) and Google Tag Manager. The subdomain rtdwweb.mavir.hu (power-system load data) belongs to the operator itself and does not transmit data to an external recipient.
Declared versus Actual
Under Hungarian law and common practice among government sites, analytics (statistical) cookies are classified as non-essential and are activated only after the visitor’s consent, with “the data subject’s consent” (GDPR Art. 6(1)(a)) as the legal basis.
The capture reveals otherwise. At +844 ms, immediately on page load, Google Tag Manager connects (identifier G-XE63M79CMC). At +1773 ms, the deprecated Universal Analytics counter loads (analytics.js), and at +2706–2782 ms, GA4 sends visit-registration hit requests — calls to www.google-analytics.com/j/collect and region1.google-analytics.com/g/collect. That is, the visit is actually registered, not merely a script loaded. No consent management platform or consent banner is present on the page at all. Moreover, the Google Analytics requests carry no Consent Mode signal (the gcs parameter): consent is not only not collected, it is not even signaled to Google. The visitor’s IP address is, meanwhile, transmitted to Google (USA).
The only other external call is to the operator’s own subdomain, rtdwweb.mavir.hu, from which power-grid load data is loaded; this is the operator’s own infrastructure, not a third-party recipient. No cookies are set in the captured headers (Set-Cookie is zero).
Timing Relative to Consent
Google Tag Manager fires at +844 ms, legacy Analytics at +1773 ms, and GA4 visit registration at +2706–2782 ms. All of this occurs before any choice is made by the user. There is no consent banner on the page that could have preceded any of this. No consent was given during the session, and there is no Consent Mode signal in the Google Analytics requests.
What Cannot Be Asserted from This Capture
The capture covers the home page in its pre-consent state. Set-Cookie is absent from the captured headers; the conclusion is drawn from the fact of GTM loading and from the Google Analytics visit-registration hit requests, rather than from cookie headers. The exact text of mavir.hu’s own cookie policy is not separately confirmed as part of this capture; the conclusion regarding the requirement of consent for analytics rests on applicable Hungarian law and common practice. Google may use edge nodes within the EU; the conclusion drawn therefore concerns the recipient’s corporate affiliation (a US company), not the location of the node. Server-side processing is not visible in a browser-based capture.
Conclusion
The website of Hungary’s electricity transmission system operator launches Google Tag Manager and Google Analytics (GA4 plus a deprecated counter) immediately on page load, without any consent banner, and actually registers the visitor’s visit — with the Google Analytics requests lacking even a Consent Mode signal. The visitor’s IP address is transmitted to Google (USA). For the operator of critical energy infrastructure, launching analytics and registering the visit by default, on every visit, and outside any consent mechanism, indicates non-compliance with the requirements concerning the legal basis for processing and cross-border transfer. Remedy: implement a consent banner and hold back Google Analytics and Google Tag Manager until actual consent is given, or switch to privacy-preserving self-hosted analytics without data transfer to the USA.
How to verify: download the file and compute its checksum — sha256sum file.har (Linux, macOS) or certutil -hashfile file.har SHA256 (Windows); it must match the one shown. The conclusions apply to the scope of this measurement — see the limitations of the method.
a62778f5ca32286fa7308c2967527c47ab1c8f8e803dde13898265b06b2858d8Want a response from the company about this audit? → Open the tool
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Send this letter directly to the company first — before contacting the regulator it has the right to respond (GDPR Art. 12(3) — 30 days).
Тема: Запрос доступа к персональным данным (ст. 15 GDPR) — mavir.hu Кому: [укажите адрес компании — DPO / поддержка / юридический отдел] От: [Ваше имя], [контактный email] Прошу предоставить доступ к моим персональным данным, обрабатываемым в связи с использованием сайта mavir.hu. 1. Категории данных и цели обработки (ст. 15(1)(a)-(c)) На основании независимого технического анализа сайта прошу подтвердить и подробно раскрыть следующие категории обработки: 1) На загрузке страницы, без какого-либо баннера согласия, срабатывает Google Tag Manager (на +844 мс) и Google Analytics: legacy-скрипт analytics.js (на +1773 мс) и GA4 (идентификатор G-XE63M79CMC), который отправляет hit-запросы регистрации визита — www.google-analytics.com/j/collect (на +2706 мс) и region1.google-analytics.com/g/collect (на +2782 мс). Consent-менеджера или баннера согласия в замере нет; в запросах GA нет сигнала Consent Mode (gcs отсутствует), то есть согласие даже не сигналится партнёру. IP посетителя передаётся в Google (США). 2. Получатели, сроки хранения и передача за пределы ЕЭЗ (ст. 15(1)(c)-(d), 46) Прошу также указать полный список третьих лиц-получателей, применимые сроки хранения по каждой категории и правовые основания передачи данных за пределы ЕЭЗ, если таковая происходит. Полный технический разбор с доказательствами (сохранённый сетевой журнал, контрольная сумма SHA-256) опубликован по адресу: https://gdpru.eu/en/audits/hu-mavir-hu/ 3. Автоматизированная обработка и профилирование (ст. 15(1)(h)) Прошу сообщить, применяется ли в отношении меня автоматизированное принятие решений или профилирование, и если да — раскрыть логику такой обработки. С уважением, [Ваше имя] [контактный email] [Страна] [Дата]
Subject: Data access request (GDPR Art. 15) — mavir.hu To: [insert the company's address — DPO / support / legal department] From: [Your name], [contact email] I request access to my personal data processed in connection with the website mavir.hu. 1. Categories of data and purposes of processing (Art. 15(1)(a)-(c)) Based on an independent technical analysis of the site, I request confirmation and detailed disclosure of the following categories of processing: 1) On page load, without any consent banner whatsoever, Google Tag Manager fires (at +844 ms), followed by Google Analytics: the legacy script analytics.js (at +1773 ms) and GA4 (identifier G-XE63M79CMC), which sends visit-registration hit requests — www.google-analytics.com/j/collect (at +2706 ms) and region1.google-analytics.com/g/collect (at +2782 ms). No consent management platform or consent banner is present in the capture; the GA requests carry no Consent Mode signal (gcs is absent), meaning consent is not even signaled to the partner. The visitor's IP address is transmitted to Google (USA). 2. Recipients, retention periods, and transfers outside the EEA (Art. 15(1)(c)-(d), 46) I also request the full list of third-party recipients, the applicable retention period for each category, and the legal basis for any transfer of data outside the EEA. The full technical audit with evidence (saved network log, SHA-256 checksum) is published at: https://gdpru.eu/en/audits/hu-mavir-hu/ 3. Automated processing and profiling (Art. 15(1)(h)) Please state whether I am subject to automated decision-making or profiling, and if so, disclose the logic involved. Sincerely, [Your name] [contact email] [Country] [Date]
RIA DigiDoc — phone · Smart-ID / Mobile-ID
Where to file: Hungarian National Authority for Data Protection (NAIH) — file a complaint online →
The regulator reviews complaints in its national language. There is an officially translated template from the European Data Protection Board (EDPB) — you can use it instead of or alongside this letter: Official EDPB complaint form (PDF, your language)
Тема: Жалоба на обработку персональных данных — mavir.hu 1. Предмет жалобы Я подаю жалобу в отношении обработки моих персональных данных сайтом mavir.hu. 2. Обстоятельства Я посетил сайт mavir.hu и обнаружил признаки несоответствия обработки моих персональных данных требованиям GDPR. Технический разбор, опубликованный на gdpru.eu 29.05.2026 (открытая методология, воспроизводимые измерения), документирует следующие признаки: 1) На загрузке страницы, без какого-либо баннера согласия, срабатывает Google Tag Manager (на +844 мс) и Google Analytics: legacy-скрипт analytics.js (на +1773 мс) и GA4 (идентификатор G-XE63M79CMC), который отправляет hit-запросы регистрации визита — www.google-analytics.com/j/collect (на +2706 мс) и region1.google-analytics.com/g/collect (на +2782 мс). Consent-менеджера или баннера согласия в замере нет; в запросах GA нет сигнала Consent Mode (gcs отсутствует), то есть согласие даже не сигналится партнёру. IP посетителя передаётся в Google (США). Полная техническая документация опубликована по адресу: https://gdpru.eu/en/audits/hu-mavir-hu/ 3. Положения GDPR, соблюдение которых прошу проверить GDPR Art. 6 + ePrivacy (венгерская имплементация) — аналитика до согласия, без баннера 4. Требование Прошу проверить изложенные обстоятельства и, если несоответствие подтвердится, принять меры, предусмотренные статьёй 58(2) GDPR. 5. Приложения Полная доказательная база — HAR-файл, контрольная сумма SHA-256 и цитата из политики конфиденциальности сайта, документирующая указанное противоречие — опубликована и проверяема по ссылке в пункте 2 выше. С уважением, [Ваше имя] [контактный email] [Страна] [Дата]
Subject: Complaint regarding personal data processing — mavir.hu 1. Subject of the complaint I am filing a complaint regarding the processing of my personal data by the website mavir.hu. 2. Circumstances I visited the website mavir.hu and found indications that the processing of my personal data does not comply with the GDPR. The technical analysis published on gdpru.eu on 29 May 2026 (open methodology, reproducible measurements) documents the following indications: 1) On page load, without any consent banner whatsoever, Google Tag Manager fires (at +844 ms), followed by Google Analytics: the legacy script analytics.js (at +1773 ms) and GA4 (identifier G-XE63M79CMC), which sends visit-registration hit requests — www.google-analytics.com/j/collect (at +2706 ms) and region1.google-analytics.com/g/collect (at +2782 ms). No consent management platform or consent banner is present in the capture; the GA requests carry no Consent Mode signal (gcs is absent), meaning consent is not even signaled to the partner. The visitor's IP address is transmitted to Google (USA). Full technical documentation is published at: https://gdpru.eu/en/audits/hu-mavir-hu/ 3. GDPR provisions I ask you to examine GDPR Art. 6 + ePrivacy (Hungarian implementation) — analytics prior to consent, with no banner 4. Request I request that you examine the circumstances described and, if non-compliance is confirmed, apply the measures provided for in Article 58(2) GDPR. 5. Attachments The full evidence base — the HAR file, its SHA-256 checksum and the quotation from the site's privacy policy documenting the stated contradiction — is published and verifiable at the link in point 2 above. Sincerely, [Your name] [contact email] [Country] [Date]