Technical audit · 19.05.2026

k-rauta.ee

Finnish Home Improvement Retail Chain in Estonia

The site blocked a visitor for using a VPN — a legitimate privacy tool — automatically, with no explanation. And inside: three advertising brokers running simultaneously, an American review platform with 6,659 requests, undisclosed trackers, and an IP leak to a competitor's server. They protect themselves — not you.

Request timeline

Blocked for using a VPN
When accessed via a VPN, Cloudflare determined the visitor was a threat and blocked access with no explanation given. This is an automated decision restricting access to a service (GDPR Art. 22). After disabling the VPN, the site loaded.
The review platform and search
BazaarVoice (USA) — 6,659 requests; a senukai-lt/krauta configuration in the code means Estonian shoppers' data goes through a Lithuanian Senukai installation. LupaSearch (Latvia, 201 requests) records every search query and product view. Bitrec (shark.bitrec.com) — Senukai's recommendation engine. None of the three appears in the policy.
Brokers and an IP leak
Adform, Appnexus (Xandr), and RTB House — three advertising brokers simultaneously, collecting unique IDs for targeting. Product images load from 1a.lv's servers (a Latvian competitor) — meaning 1a.lv receives every visitor's IP address.

Declared versus actual

+ BazaarVoice — 6,659 requests, a Lithuanian Senukai installation — not declared
+ Bitrec, LupaSearch — recommendations and search — not declared
+ Adform, Appnexus, RTB House — advertising brokers — not declared
+ 1a.lv — IP leak to a competitor — not declared

Transfer timings

No exact timing

with VPN active Cloudflare Bot ManagementAccess shut off automatically for using a VPN, with no explanation (Art. 22)
per session BazaarVoice6,659 requests. Via a Lithuanian Senukai installation. USA
per session LupaSearch201 requests. Every search and product view. Latvia
on load 1a.lvProduct images — the visitor's IP address goes to a competitor

Detected trackers

Indicators of GDPR non-compliance

Context

k-rauta.ee is the website of K-Rauta, a Finnish home improvement retail chain in Estonia (part of the Senukai group in the region). The review began unusually: when trying to visit via a VPN, the site blocked access.

Blocked for privacy

When accessed via a VPN, Cloudflare determined the visitor was a threat and shut off access to the site — with no explanation, by algorithm alone. A VPN is a legitimate privacy-protection tool; no commands were entered, nothing unusual was done. This is an automated decision restricting access to a service, falling under GDPR Art. 22. After disabling the VPN, the site loaded — and what was inside became visible.

What’s inside

BazaarVoice (an American review platform) — 6,659 requests; a senukai-lt/krauta configuration in the code means Estonian shoppers’ data is processed via a Lithuanian Senukai installation, unexplained in the policy. LupaSearch (a Latvian AI search platform, 201 requests) records every search query and every product viewed — not mentioned in the policy. Bitrec (shark.bitrec.com) — Senukai’s recommendation engine, 15 requests, absent from the list of processors. Adform, Appnexus (Xandr), and RTB House — three advertising brokers simultaneously collecting unique IDs for targeted advertising. And product images load directly from 1a.lv’s servers — a Latvian competitor, which as a result receives the IP address of every k-rauta.ee visitor; whether this is accidental remains an open question.

Conclusion

The picture is two-sided. On the outside, the site blocked a visitor for using a VPN — a privacy tool — automatically and with no explanation. On the inside: three advertising brokers, two undisclosed trackers, a review platform with thousands of requests, and an IP leak to a direct competitor’s server. The point of this review isn’t to single out the store, but to show a typical picture: the system watches the visitor closely and is ready to block them by algorithm, yet the same system freely hands out their data to brokers and even to a competitor. They protect themselves — not you.

Evidence

How to verify: download the file and compute its checksum — sha256sum file.har (Linux, macOS) or certutil -hashfile file.har SHA256 (Windows); it must match the one shown. The conclusions apply to the scope of this measurement — see the limitations of the method.

Original (audit)
HAR file: ee/k-rauta-ee-2026-05-19.har
SHA-256: 4761c12a6dd58f47b8149ab5a1255e042366631b2b90f59805308a3fe91bc8b4
Re-check snapshot
Awaiting changes
HAR files are stored on EU infrastructure (Proton Drive). SHA-256 is published for integrity verification.